Scientists are saying that climate change is making hurricanes more intense, with stronger winds and higher rainfall rates. While the overall number of hurricanes might not increase, the most powerful and destructive storms are likely to become more common. Our animals are particularly vulnerable during times of extreme weather, and they are totally dependent on us humans to protect them. Our guide below will help you to plan, organize and prepare so you can keep your animals safe and comfortable during severe weather events. 

Understanding Your Pet’s Behavior

Animals are highly sensitive to changes in barometric pressure and can often sense an approaching storm before we do. You may notice your pet:

• Seeking shelter in unusual places (under furniture, in closets, in the tub)
• Displaying increased excitement or anxiety
• Exhibiting unusual behaviors, like licking, yawning, scratching or whining

Preparing Your Pet Before the Storm

1. Exercise: Provide ample physical activity and mental stimulation before the storm hits. A tired pet is usually a calmer, less reactive pet
2. Create a Soothing Environment: Keep your home quiet and peaceful. Consider playing soft music and dimming lights to create a soothing atmosphere
3. Lead by Example: Your animals are attuned to your emotions. Stay calm and composed to help your pet feel secure

Essential Hurricane Preparedness Checklist for Pets

1. Food and Water:

• 7-day supply of pet food (consider freeze-dried options for longer shelf life)
• Ample fresh water
• Manual can opener (if you’re using canned food)

2. Medications and Records

• 7-day supply of any medications your pet takes
• Detailed medication instructions
• Vaccination records, medical history, and prescriptions in a waterproof container

3. Identification and Safety:

• Recent photos of you with your pet
• Sturdy collar or harness like the Ruffwear Front Range Harness with current ID and rabies tags
• Reliable leash. Ruffwear makes a range of rugged leashes. The Switchbak can handle two dogs or be worn around the waist for hands-free operation
• Microchip information
• Reflective or Light Up Gear. Keep track of your pets in the dark with collar lights, light up collars, and/or reflective vests, collars or bandanas 
• Cooling gear for hot weather: Remember that if you lose power, you will lose air-conditioning. Cooling gear works by evaporation, no power needed
• Life Jackets for dogs: Flood waters are extremely dangerous – everyone needs a PFD (personal floatation device)

4. Comfort and Entertainment

• Bed and a blanket. Ideally, bedding that’s familiar to them. But a new soft-sided bed or blanket is purrfect – just add an old unwashed t-shirt or towel that has your scent. 
• Favorite toy and chews. Bring whatever toy or chew your pets love. Fluff & Tuff toys are our pick for plush toys for dogs that will entertain and comfort, and they are built to last. For long-lasting chewing, pack some Longlastics Collagen chews in 12– and 6-inch. For big dogs we especially love an all-natural beef cheek.
• Food-dispensing toys.  If you can focus your dog on freeing the treat from the toy, she won’t be as worried about what’s going on around her. Try Woof Dog Pupsicle chew toy (also available in black rubber for tough chewers) and stuff it with a Woof Dog Calming Pop. 
• Lick mat and lickable spread or treat. As dogs or cats lick the mat to consume the tasty food  you’ve filled the mat with, the licking action stimulates a soothing response that will focus and calm them. Try a Soda Pup lick mat filled with wet food, peanut butter, or for cats, a variety pack of lickable treats.
• Litter, litter box, and catnip or catnip toys for cats. Pussums cat toys are small, organic and the most potent you can find.  Weruva’s It’s a Tea Potty Cat Litter is a terrific lightweight litter that clumps and handles odor well

5. Anxiety Management:

• CBD is our most consistently effective type of calming aid. For dogs, Austin & Kat No More Wiggles Chews, Austin & Kat No More Wiggles 450mg Oil, ElleVet ElleCalm in 10mg or 15mg (for Small or Large dogs).  For big dogs and animals that need a higher concentration, Super Snouts Full Spectrum Hemp Oil 600mg.  All of these products are THC-free and safe to use on pets.  Always check with your veterinarian first.
• CBD for cats: Austin & Kat Purrfect Feline 150mg Oil
• Non-CBD calming products: Canada Pooch Weighted Calming Vest and Blanket, Happy Traveler Chews and Capsules, and Open Farm Calming Chews
• Prescription anti-anxiety medications (if applicable)
• Any familiar items that provide comfort and are easy to transport

6. Emergency Kit

• Pet first-aid kit
• Flashlight with extra batteries
• Store it all in a bag with compartments to organize and stow away your pets’ emergency gear, like the Ruffwear Haul Bag. With everything you need securely stashed, you’ll have a lot less to worry about

7. Transportation:

• Secure, comfortable carrier for each pet: Check out Travel Cat backpacks for cats and small dogs, or SleepyPod carriers for cats or dogs up to 18 lbs
• Car harnesses for dogs are not just for emergencies – get in the habit of using them anytime you drive with your dog

Additional Tips:

• On a regular basis, always rotate stored food and check expiration dates/stay current on medications
• Practice evacuation drills with your kids and pets to familiarize them with the process
• Identify pet-friendly shelters or accommodations in advance, and know your evacuation route if there is one
• Consider enrolling in a pet first-aid course to handle minor emergencies
• Almost all pets will experience anxiety during a severe storm, especially if you need to evacuate. Experiment using calming products during lesser anxiety-provoking events.  Get comfortable with dispensing CBD or non-CBD oils and chews. Buy a calming vest or blanket for regular use, and allow them to get used to it

Follow this comprehensive guide, and you’ll be ready to keep your pets safe and comfortable during a hurricane or any severe weather event. With organization and advance preparation, you’ll not only be ready but you’ll be able to stay calm, and your animals will sense that and feel more secure. As the event approaches, stay informed, and remember that you’re as ready as you can be to handle whatever nature has in store to keep your family and pets calm and safe.